Tabari

Tafseer of Sheba · Saba · 34:41

قَالُوا۟ سُبْحَٰنَكَ أَنتَ وَلِيُّنَا مِن دُونِهِم ۖ بَلْ كَانُوا۟ يَعْبُدُونَ ٱلْجِنَّ ۖ أَكْثَرُهُم بِهِم مُّؤْمِنُونَ

They will say, "Exalted are You! You, [O Allah], are our benefactor not them. Rather, they used to worship the jinn; most of them were believers in them."

Important: The Arabic source text is always authoritative. This translation is a study aid and has not been verified by scholars — do not use it as a basis for religious proof or for deriving rulings (ahkam). When in doubt, always consult the Arabic text and a qualified scholar.

Tabari (1 passage)

  1. Full Dutch translation of Tabari's text

    They will say: Glory be to You, our Lord — as a glorification of You and an acquittal of what these have ascribed to You of partners and equals — You are our protector (walī), not they: we take no protector apart from You. Nay, they used to worship the jinn.

    And just as we have said, the scholars of exegesis have also said.

    * Mention of who said that:

    Bishr related to us, saying: Yazīd related to us, saying: Saʿīd related to us, on the authority of Qatāda, concerning His word And on the day when We gather them all together, then We say to the angels: Was it you that these used to worship?: this is a question, like His word to ʿĪsā Did you say to the people: Take me and my mother as two gods besides Allah?.

    And His word most of them believed in them: he says: most of them believed the jinn; they claimed that they were daughters of Allah — exalted is Allah far above what they say, with a great exaltation.

    Show original Arabic
    (قَالُوا سُبْحَانَكَ) ربنا؛ تنـزيهًا لك وتبرئة مما أضاف إليك هؤلاء من الشركاء والأنداد (أَنْتَ وَلِيُّنَا مِنْ دُونِهِمْ) لا نتخذ وليًّا دونك (بَلْ كَانُوا يَعْبُدُونَ الْجِنَّ). وبنحو الذي قلنا في ذلك قال أهل التأويل. * ذكر من قال ذلك: حدثنا بشر، قال: ثنا يزيد، قال: ثنا سعيد، عن قتادة قوله (وَيَوْمَ نَحْشُرُهُمْ جَمِيعًا ثُمَّ نَقُولُ لِلْمَلائِكَةِ أَهَؤُلاءِ إِيَّاكُمْ كَانُوا يَعْبُدُونَ) استفهام كقوله لعيسى أَأَنْتَ قُلْتَ لِلنَّاسِ اتَّخِذُونِي وَأُمِّيَ إِلَهَيْنِ مِنْ دُونِ اللَّهِ . وقوله (أَكْثَرُهُمْ بِهِمْ مُؤْمِنُونَ) يقول: أكثرهم بالجن مصدقون، يزعمون أنهم بنات الله، تعالى الله عمَّا يقولون علوًّا كبيرًا.