Tabari

Tafseer of The Romans · Ar-Room · 30:37

أَوَلَمْ يَرَوْا۟ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَبْسُطُ ٱلرِّزْقَ لِمَن يَشَآءُ وَيَقْدِرُ ۚ إِنَّ فِى ذَٰلِكَ لَءَايَٰتٍۢ لِّقَوْمٍۢ يُؤْمِنُونَ

Do they not see that Allah extends provision for whom He wills and restricts [it]? Indeed, in that are signs for a people who believe.

Important: The Arabic source text is always authoritative. This translation is a study aid and has not been verified by scholars — do not use it as a basis for religious proof or for deriving rulings (ahkam). When in doubt, always consult the Arabic text and a qualified scholar.

Tabari (1 passage)

  1. Full Dutch translation of Tabari's text

    The explanation of the saying of the Exalted: أَوَلَمْ يَرَوْا أَنَّ اللَّهَ يَبْسُطُ الرِّزْقَ لِمَنْ يَشَاءُ وَيَقْدِرُ إِنَّ فِي ذَلِكَ لآيَاتٍ لِقَوْمٍ يُؤْمِنُونَ ("Have they not seen that Allah extends provision for whom He wills and restricts it? Indeed, in that are signs for a people who believe") (30:37).

    The Exalted, whose mention is exalted, says: Have these who rejoice when prosperity and abundance befall them, and who lose hope of relief when an adversity befalls them, not then seen with the eyes of their hearts, so that they would know that adversity and prosperity are in the hand of Allah, and that Allah extends provision for whom He wills among His servants and expands it for him, and restricts it for whom He wills and straitens it for him? إنَّ فِي ذلكَ لآياتٍ لِقَوْمٍ يُؤمِنُونَ ("Indeed, in that are signs for a people who believe") — He says: indeed, in His extending it for whom He extends it, and His restricting it for whom He restricts it, and His distinguishing between those of His servants between whom He distinguishes with regard to wealth and poverty, there is a clear indication for whoever holds the proofs of Allah to be true and acknowledges them when he beholds and sees them with his own eyes.

    Show original Arabic
    القول في تأويل قوله تعالى : أَوَلَمْ يَرَوْا أَنَّ اللَّهَ يَبْسُطُ الرِّزْقَ لِمَنْ يَشَاءُ وَيَقْدِرُ إِنَّ فِي ذَلِكَ لآيَاتٍ لِقَوْمٍ يُؤْمِنُونَ (37) يقول تعالى ذكره: أولم ير هؤلاء الذين يفرحون عند الرخاء يصيبهم والخصب، وييأسون من الفرج عند شدّة تنالهم، بعيون قلوبهم، فيعلموا أن الشدّة والرخاء بيد الله، وأن الله يبسط الرزق لمن يشاء من عباده فيوسعه عليه، ويقدر على من أراد فيضيقه عليه (إنَّ فِي ذلكَ لآياتٍ لِقَوْمٍ يُؤمِنُونَ) يقول: إن في بسطه ذلك على من بسطه عليه، وقدره على من قدره عليه، ومخالفته بين من خالف بينه من عباده في الغنى والفقر، لدلالة واضحة لمن صدّق حجج الله وأقرّ بها إذا عاينها ورآها.