Tabari

Tafseer of Jonas · Yunus · 10:75

ثُمَّ بَعَثْنَا مِنۢ بَعْدِهِم مُّوسَىٰ وَهَٰرُونَ إِلَىٰ فِرْعَوْنَ وَمَلَإِي۟هِۦ بِـَٔايَٰتِنَا فَٱسْتَكْبَرُوا۟ وَكَانُوا۟ قَوْمًۭا مُّجْرِمِينَ

Then We sent after them Moses and Aaron to Pharaoh and his establishment with Our signs, but they behaved arrogantly and were a criminal people

Important: The Arabic source text is always authoritative. This translation is a study aid and has not been verified by scholars — do not use it as a basis for religious proof or for deriving rulings (ahkam). When in doubt, always consult the Arabic text and a qualified scholar.

Tabari (1 passage)

  1. Full Dutch translation of Tabari's text

    The explanation of the word of Allah the Exalted: ثُمَّ بَعَثْنَا مِنْ بَعْدِهِمْ مُوسَى وَهَارُونَ إِلَى فِرْعَوْنَ وَمَلَئِهِ بِآيَاتِنَا فَاسْتَكْبَرُوا وَكَانُوا قَوْمًا مُجْرِمِينَ (75)

    (Then We sent after them Mūsā and Hārūn to Pharaoh and his courtiers with Our signs, but they behaved arrogantly and were a criminal people.)

    Abū Jaʿfar said: Allah the Exalted says: Then We sent, after these messengers whom We had sent after Nūḥ to their peoples, Mūsā and Hārūn — the sons of ʿImrān — to the Pharaoh of Egypt and his courtiers, that is: the nobles of his people and their leaders, with Our signs — that is: with Our proofs for the reality of that to which they were calling them: submission to Allah in worship (ʿubūda), and the acknowledgement of their messengership —, but they behaved arrogantly, that is: they exalted themselves in arrogance above the acknowledgement of that to which Mūsā and Hārūn were calling them, and were a criminal people, that is: sinners against their Lord, on account of their disbelief (kufr) in Allah.

    Show original Arabic
    القول في تأويل قوله تعالى : ثُمَّ بَعَثْنَا مِنْ بَعْدِهِمْ مُوسَى وَهَارُونَ إِلَى فِرْعَوْنَ وَمَلَئِهِ بِآيَاتِنَا فَاسْتَكْبَرُوا وَكَانُوا قَوْمًا مُجْرِمِينَ (75) قال أبو جعفر: يقول تعالى ذكره: ثم بعثنا من بعد هؤلاء الرسل الذين أرسلناهم من بعد نوح إلى قومهم، موسى وهارون ابني عمران ، إلى فرعون مصر وملئه ، يعني: وأشراف قومه وسادتهم (29) ، (بآياتنا) ، يقول: بأدلتنا على حقيقة ما دعوهم إليه من الإذعان لله بالعُبُودة، والإقرار لهما بالرسالة ، (فاستكبروا) ، يقول: فاستكبروا عن الإقرار بما دعاهم إليه موسى وهارون (30) ، (وكانوا قومًا مجرمين) ، يعني: آثمين بربهم ، بكفرهم بالله. (31) ------------------------ الهوامش : (29) انظر تفسير " الملأ " فيما سلف 13 : 36 ، تعليق : 1 ، والمراجع هناك . (30) انظر تفسير " الاستكبار " فيما سلف 13 : 114 ، تعليق : 1 ، والمراجع هناك . (31) قوله " آثمين بربهم " ، تعبير سلف مرارًا في كلام أبي جعفر ، وبينته وفسرته فيما سلف انظر 12 : 303 ، تعليق : 3 ، والمراجع هناك .