Tabari

Tafseer of The Inevitable · Al-Waaqia · 56:35

إِنَّآ أَنشَأْنَٰهُنَّ إِنشَآءًۭ

Indeed, We have produced the women of Paradise in a [new] creation

Important: The Arabic source text is always authoritative. This translation is a study aid and has not been verified by scholars — do not use it as a basis for religious proof or for deriving rulings (ahkam). When in doubt, always consult the Arabic text and a qualified scholar.

Tabari (1 passage)

  1. Full Dutch translation of Tabari's text

    His statement: إِنَّا أَنْشَأْنَاهُنَّ إِنْشَاءً * فَجَعَلْنَاهُنَّ أَبْكَارًا * عُرُبًا ("We brought them into being in a [new] creation; and We made them virgins; loving and devoted"). The Exalted, whose praise is sublime, says: We created them in a [new] creation and brought them into existence. Abū ʿUbayda said: What is meant by it are the ḥūr al-ʿīn (the celestial maidens with large eyes) whom He had mentioned earlier, for He said: وَحُورٌ عِينٌ كَأَمْثَالِ اللُّؤْلُؤِ الْمَكْنُونِ إِنَّا أَنْشَأْنَاهُنَّ إِنْشَاءً ("And celestial maidens with large eyes, like well-guarded pearls; We brought them into being in a [new] creation"). Al-Akhfash said: He referred to them implicitly, although He had not explicitly mentioned them before that.

    And in accordance with what we have said concerning this, the people of interpretation (ahl al-taʾwīl) have spoken.

    * Mention of those who said that:

    Ibn ʿAbd al-Aʿlā related to us, saying: Ibn Thawr related to us, on the authority of Maʿmar, on the authority of Qatāda: إِنَّا أَنْشَأْنَاهُنَّ إِنْشَاءً ("We brought them into being in a [new] creation"), he said: We created them in a [new] creation.

    Abū Kurayb related to us, saying: Muʿāwiya ibn Hishām related to us, on the authority of Shaybān, on the authority of Jābir al-Juʿfī, on the authority of Yazīd ibn Murra, on the authority of Salama ibn Yazīd, on the authority of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ regarding this verse إِنَّا أَنْشَأْنَاهُنَّ إِنْشَاءً ("We brought them into being in a [new] creation"), he said: "From the previously married women and the virgins."

    Show original Arabic
    وقوله: ( إِنَّا أَنْشَأْنَاهُنَّ إِنْشَاءً * فَجَعَلْنَاهُنَّ أَبْكَارًا * عُرُبًا ) يقول تعالى ذكره: إنا خلقناهن خلقا فأوجدناهنّ؛ قال أبو عبيدة: يعني بذلك: الحور العين اللاتي ذكرهنّ قبل، فقال ( وَحُورٌ عِينٌ كَأَمْثَالِ اللُّؤْلُؤِ الْمَكْنُونِ إِنَّا أَنْشَأْنَاهُنَّ إِنْشَاءً ) ، وقال الأخفش: أضمرهنّ ولم يذكرهنّ قبل ذلك. وبنحو الذي قلنا في ذلك قال أهل التأويل. * ذكر من قال ذلك: حدثنا ابن عبد الأعلى، قال: ثنا ابن ثور، عن معمر، عن قتادة (إِنَّا أَنْشَأْنَاهُنَّ إِنْشَاءً ) قال: خلقناهنّ خَلقا. حدثنا أبو كُرَيب، قال: ثنا معاوية بن هشام، عن شيبان، عن جابر الجُعفي، عن يزيد بن مرّة، عن سلمة بن يزيد، عن رسول الله صَلَّى الله عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّم في هذه الآية (إِنَّا أَنْشَأْنَاهُنَّ إِنْشَاءً ) قال: " مِنَ الثَّيِّب والأبكارِ".