Tabari

Tafseer of The Star · An-Najm · 53:55

فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكَ تَتَمَارَىٰ

Then which of the favors of your Lord do you doubt?

Important: The Arabic source text is always authoritative. This translation is a study aid and has not been verified by scholars — do not use it as a basis for religious proof or for deriving rulings (ahkam). When in doubt, always consult the Arabic text and a qualified scholar.

Tabari (1 passage)

  1. Full Dutch translation of Tabari's text

    The explanation of the words of the Exalted: "Then which of the favours of your Lord do you doubt?" (53:55)

    He says: "Then which of the favours of your Lord do you doubt?" The Exalted, whose remembrance is exalted, says: Which of the favours of your Lord, O son of Ādam, that He has bestowed upon you, are you in doubt about, do you harbour suspicion about, and do you dispute? And al-ālāʾ is the plural of ilan. For the singular there exist three linguistic variants: iliyy following the pattern of ʿiliyy, and ilā following the pattern of ʿalā, and alā following the pattern of ʿalā.

    And in accordance with what we have said about this, the exegetes have spoken.

    * Mention of who said that:

    Bishr related to us, he said: Yazīd related to us, he said: Saʿīd related to us, on the authority of Qatāda, concerning His words "Then which of the favours of your Lord do you doubt?", he says: Which of the favours of Allah do you doubt, O son of Ādam.

    And Ibn ʿAbd al-Aʿlā related to us, he said: Ibn Thawr related to us, on the authority of Maʿmar, on the authority of Qatāda "Then which of the favours of your Lord do you doubt?", he said: Which of the favours of your Lord do you doubt.

    Show original Arabic
    القول في تأويل قوله تعالى : فَبِأَيِّ آلاءِ رَبِّكَ تَتَمَارَى (55) يقول: ( فَبِأَيِّ آلاءِ رَبِّكَ تَتَمَارَى ) يقول تعالى ذكره: فبأيّ نعمات ربك يا ابن آدم التي أنعمها عليك ترتاب وتشكّ وتجادل, والآلاء: جمع إلًى. وفي واحدها لغات ثلاثة: إليٌّ على مثال عِليٌّ, وإليَّ على مثال عَليْ, وألَى على مثال علا (1) . وبنحو الذي قلنا في ذلك قال أهل التأويل. * ذكر من قال ذلك: حدثنا بشر, قال: ثنا يزيد, قال: ثنا سعيد, عن قتادة, قوله ( فَبِأَيِّ آلاءِ رَبِّكَ تَتَمَارَى ) يقول: فبأيّ نِعم الله تتمارى يا ابن آدم. وحدثنا ابن عبد الأعلى, قال: ثنا ابن ثور, عن معمر, عن قتادة ( فَبِأَيِّ آلاءِ رَبِّكَ تَتَمَارَى ) قال: بأيّ نِعم ربك تتمارَى.