Tabari

Tafseer of The letter Qaaf · Qaaf · 50:12

كَذَّبَتْ قَبْلَهُمْ قَوْمُ نُوحٍۢ وَأَصْحَٰبُ ٱلرَّسِّ وَثَمُودُ

The people of Noah denied before them, and the companions of the well and Thamud

Important: The Arabic source text is always authoritative. This translation is a study aid and has not been verified by scholars — do not use it as a basis for religious proof or for deriving rulings (ahkam). When in doubt, always consult the Arabic text and a qualified scholar.

Tabari (1 passage)

  1. Full Dutch translation of Tabari's text

    The explanation of the saying of the Exalted: كَذَّبَتْ قَبْلَهُمْ قَوْمُ نُوحٍ وَأَصْحَابُ الرَّسِّ وَثَمُودُ (Before them the people of Nūḥ, the dwellers of ar-Rass, and Thamūd already gave the lie) (12).

    The Exalted, whose mention is exalted, says: before these — the polytheists (mushrikīn) of his people who gave the lie to Muḥammad ﷺ — there already gave the lie ( كذَّبتْ ) the people of Nūḥ and the dwellers of ar-Rass ( قَوْمُ نُوحٍ وَأَصْحَابُ الرَّسِّ ). We have already previously made mention of the affair of the dwellers of ar-Rass, and that they were a people who cast their prophet down into a well (rassū).

    Ibn Ḥumayd related to us, saying: Mihrān related to us, on the authority of Sufyān, on the authority of Abū Bakr, on the authority of ʿIkrima, accordingly.

    It was related to me on the authority of al-Ḥusayn, saying: I heard Abū Muʿādh say: ʿUbayd informed us, saying: I heard aḍ-Ḍaḥḥāk say concerning His saying ( أَصْحَابُ الرَّسِّ ) (the dwellers of ar-Rass): and ar-Rass is a well in which the companion of Yāsīn was killed.

    Muḥammad ibn ʿAmr related to me, saying: Abū ʿĀṣim related to us, saying: ʿĪsā related to us; and al-Ḥārith related to me, saying: al-Ḥasan related to us, saying: Warqāʾ related to us — both of them — on the authority of Ibn Abī Najīḥ, on the authority of Mujāhid, concerning His saying ( أَصْحَابُ الرَّسِّ ) (the dwellers of ar-Rass), he said: a well.

    Show original Arabic
    القول في تأويل قوله تعالى : كَذَّبَتْ قَبْلَهُمْ قَوْمُ نُوحٍ وَأَصْحَابُ الرَّسِّ وَثَمُودُ (12) يقول تعالى ذكره ( كذَّبتْ ) قبل هؤلاء المشركين الذين كذّبوا محمدا صَلَّى الله عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّم من قومه ( قَوْمُ نُوحٍ وَأَصْحَابُ الرَّسِّ ) وقد مضى ذكرنا قبل أمر أصحاب الرسّ, وأنهم قوم رسُّوا نبيهم في بئر. حدثنا ابن حميد, قال: ثنا مهران, عن سفيان, عن أبي بكر, عن عكرمة بذلك. حُدثت عن الحسين, قال: سمعت أبا معاذ يقول: أخبرنا عبيد, قال: سمعت الضحاك يقول في قوله ( أَصْحَابُ الرَّسِّ ) والرس: بئر قُتل فيها صاحب يس. حدثني محمد بن عمرو, قال: ثنا أبو عاصم, قال: ثنا عيسى; وحدثني الحارث, قال: ثنا الحسن, قال: ثنا ورقاء جميعا, عن ابن أبي نجيح, عن مجاهد, قوله ( أَصْحَابُ الرَّسِّ ) قال: بئر.