Tabari

Tafseer of Crouching · Al-Jaathiya · 45:19

إِنَّهُمْ لَن يُغْنُوا۟ عَنكَ مِنَ ٱللَّهِ شَيْـًۭٔا ۚ وَإِنَّ ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ بَعْضُهُمْ أَوْلِيَآءُ بَعْضٍۢ ۖ وَٱللَّهُ وَلِىُّ ٱلْمُتَّقِينَ

Indeed, they will never avail you against Allah at all. And indeed, the wrongdoers are allies of one another; but Allah is the protector of the righteous.

Important: The Arabic source text is always authoritative. This translation is a study aid and has not been verified by scholars — do not use it as a basis for religious proof or for deriving rulings (ahkam). When in doubt, always consult the Arabic text and a qualified scholar.

Tabari (1 passage)

  1. Full Dutch translation of Tabari's text

    And His statement ( إِنَّهُمْ لَنْ يُغْنُوا عَنْكَ مِنَ اللَّهِ شَيْئًا ) ("Indeed, they will avail you nothing against Allah") — He — exalted is His mention — says: indeed, these who are ignorant concerning their Lord, who call you, O Muḥammad ﷺ, to follow their desires, will avail you nothing if you follow their desires and abandon the law (sharīʿa) of your Lord, which He has prescribed for you — nothing against the punishment of Allah, that they would avert it from you if He punishes you, or that they would rescue you from it.

    And His statement ( وَإِنَّ الظَّالِمِينَ بَعْضُهُمْ أَوْلِيَاءُ بَعْضٍ ) says: and indeed, the wrongdoers are helpers and allies of one another against faith (īmān) in Allah and against the people of His obedience. ( وَاللَّهُ وَلِيُّ الْمُتَّقِينَ ) — He — exalted is His mention — says: and Allah is the protector of whoever fears Him by fulfilling His obligations and avoiding His prohibitions, with His sufficient help and by warding off whoever wishes him harm. He — exalted is His praise — says to His Prophet — peace and blessings be upon him —: so be among the God-fearing, and Allah will protect you from the harm that these polytheists (mushrikīn) have inflicted upon you and the schemes they plotted against you, for He is the protector of whoever fears Him. And let not the opposition of those who resist His command weigh heavily upon you, even though their number be great, for they will not be able to harm you so long as Allah is your protector and helper.

    Show original Arabic
    وقوله ( إِنَّهُمْ لَنْ يُغْنُوا عَنْكَ مِنَ اللَّهِ شَيْئًا ) يقول تعالى ذكره: إن هؤلاء الجاهلين بربهم, الذين يدعونك يا محمد إلى اتباع أهوائهم, لن يغنوا عنك إن أنت اتبعت أهواءهم, وخالفت شريعة ربك التي شرعها لك من عقاب الله شيئا, فيدفعوه عنك إن هو عاقبك, وينقذوك منه. وقوله ( وَإِنَّ الظَّالِمِينَ بَعْضُهُمْ أَوْلِيَاءُ بَعْضٍ ) يقول: وإن الظالمين بعضهم أنصار بعض, وأعوانهم على الإيمان بالله وأهل طاعته ( وَاللَّهُ وَلِيُّ الْمُتَّقِينَ ) يقول تعالى ذكره: والله يلي من اتقاه بأداء فرائضه, واجتناب معاصيه بكفايته, ودفاع من أراده بسوء, يقول جلّ ثناؤه لنبيه عليه الصلاة والسلام فكن من المتقين, يكفك الله ما بغاك وكادك به هؤلاء المشركون, فإنه وليّ من اتقاه, ولا يعظم عليك خلاف من خالف أمره وإن كثر عددهم, لأنهم لن يضرّوك ما كان الله وليك وناصرك.