Tabari

Tafseer of Consultation · Ash-Shura · 42:9

أَمِ ٱتَّخَذُوا۟ مِن دُونِهِۦٓ أَوْلِيَآءَ ۖ فَٱللَّهُ هُوَ ٱلْوَلِىُّ وَهُوَ يُحْىِ ٱلْمَوْتَىٰ وَهُوَ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍۢ قَدِيرٌۭ

Or have they taken protectors [or allies] besides him? But Allah - He is the Protector, and He gives life to the dead, and He is over all things competent.

Important: The Arabic source text is always authoritative. This translation is a study aid and has not been verified by scholars — do not use it as a basis for religious proof or for deriving rulings (ahkam). When in doubt, always consult the Arabic text and a qualified scholar.

Tabari (1 passage)

  1. Full Dutch translation of Tabari's text

    The explanation of the saying of the Exalted: OR HAVE THEY TAKEN PROTECTORS BESIDES HIM? BUT ALLAH IS THE PROTECTOR, AND HE GIVES LIFE TO THE DEAD, AND HE IS CAPABLE OF ALL THINGS (9)

    The Exalted, whose remembrance is exalted, says: or have these polytheists who ascribe partners to Allah taken protectors besides Allah, whom they take as protector? ( BUT ALLAH IS THE PROTECTOR ). He says: it is Allah who is the protector of those under His protection; and it is Him whom they ought to take as protector, not the gods and the idols, nor that which can bring them neither harm nor benefit. ( AND HE GIVES LIFE TO THE DEAD ). He says: and Allah gives life to the dead after their death, and gathers them on the Day of Resurrection. ( AND HE IS CAPABLE OF ALL THINGS ). He says: and Allah is capable of giving life to His creation after their death, and of other things besides that; truly, He is the Possessor of power over all things.

    Show original Arabic
    القول في تأويل قوله تعالى : أَمِ اتَّخَذُوا مِنْ دُونِهِ أَوْلِيَاءَ فَاللَّهُ هُوَ الْوَلِيُّ وَهُوَ يُحْيِي الْمَوْتَى وَهُوَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٌ (9) يقول تعالى ذكره: أم اتخذ هؤلاء المشركون بالله أولياء من دون الله يتولونهم.(فَاللَّهُ هُوَ الْوَلِيُّ) يقول: فالله هو وليّ أوليائه, وإياه فليتخذوا وليا لا الآلهة والأوثان, ولا ما لا يملك لهم ضرّا ولا نفعا.(وَهُوَ يُحْيِي الْمَوْتَى)يقول: والله يحيي الموتى من بعد مماتهم, فيحشرهم يوم القيامة.(وَهُوَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٌ) يقول: والله القادر على إحياء خلقه من بعد مماتهم وعلى غير ذلك, إنه ذو قدرة على كل شيء.