Tabari

Tafseer of The letter Saad · Saad · 38:80

قَالَ فَإِنَّكَ مِنَ ٱلْمُنظَرِينَ

[Allah] said, "So indeed, you are of those reprieved

Important: The Arabic source text is always authoritative. This translation is a study aid and has not been verified by scholars — do not use it as a basis for religious proof or for deriving rulings (ahkam). When in doubt, always consult the Arabic text and a qualified scholar.

Tabari (1 passage)

  1. Full Dutch translation of Tabari's text

    The explanation of the saying of the Exalted: قَالَ فَإِنَّكَ مِنَ الْمُنْظَرِينَ (80) (He said: Verily, you are among those to whom respite has been granted. (38:80))

    The Exalted, whose praise is exalted, says: Allah said to Iblīs: verily, you are among those to whom I have granted respite until the Day of the appointed time; and that is the time which Allah has set as the term for his destruction. I have already expounded that time earlier, with mention of the disagreement of the people of knowledge concerning it. And he said: ( فَبِعِزَّتِكَ لأغْوِيَنَّهُمْ أَجْمَعِينَ ) (By Your might, I will surely seduce them all): The Exalted, whose praise is exalted, says: Iblīs said: by Your might, that is to say: by Your power, Your dominion, and Your overpowering of all Your creatures who are beneath You ( لأغْوِيَنَّهُمْ أَجْمَعِينَ ) (I will surely seduce them all), He says: I will lead the children of Adam all together astray ( إِلا عِبَادَكَ مِنْهُمُ الْمُخْلَصِينَ ) (except Your sincerely devoted servants among them), He says: except those among them whom You have chosen for Your worship and whom You have protected against my seduction, so that You have given me no way over him; for I am unable to mislead him nor to seduce him.

    Show original Arabic
    القول في تأويل قوله تعالى : قَالَ فَإِنَّكَ مِنَ الْمُنْظَرِينَ (80) يقول تعالى ذكره: قال الله لإبليس: فإنك ممن أنظرته إلى يوم الوقت المعلوم, وذلك الوقت الذي جعله الله أجلا لهلاكه. وقد بيَّنت وقت ذلك فيما مضى على اختلاف أهل العلم فيه، وقال: ( فَبِعِزَّتِكَ لأغْوِيَنَّهُمْ أَجْمَعِينَ ) يقول تعالى ذكره: قال إبليس: فبعزّتك: أي بقدرتك وسلطانك وقهرك ما دونك من خلقك ( لأغْوِيَنَّهُمْ أَجْمَعِينَ ) يقول: لأضلَّنّ بني آدم أجمعين ( إِلا عِبَادَكَ مِنْهُمُ الْمُخْلَصِينَ ) يقول: إلا من أخلصته منهم لعبادتك, وعصمتَه من إضلالي, فلم تجعل لي عليه سبيلا فإني لا أقدر على إضلاله وإغوائه.