Tabari

Tafseer of The Criterion · Al-Furqaan · 25:43

أَرَءَيْتَ مَنِ ٱتَّخَذَ إِلَٰهَهُۥ هَوَىٰهُ أَفَأَنتَ تَكُونُ عَلَيْهِ وَكِيلًا

Have you seen the one who takes as his god his own desire? Then would you be responsible for him?

Important: The Arabic source text is always authoritative. This translation is a study aid and has not been verified by scholars — do not use it as a basis for religious proof or for deriving rulings (ahkam). When in doubt, always consult the Arabic text and a qualified scholar.

Tabari (1 passage)

  1. Full Dutch translation of Tabari's text

    Allah — exalted be His praise — informs about these polytheists who mocked the Messenger of Allah ﷺ: that when they saw him, they would say: "This one almost seduced us away from our gods whom we worship, and would have turned us away from worshipping them — had it not been that we persevered and remained steadfast in their worship." وَسَوْفَ يَعْلَمُونَ حِينَ يَرَوْنَ الْعَذَابَ — Allah — exalted be His renown — says: It will become clear to them when they behold with their own eyes the punishment of Allah which has descended upon them for their worship of the gods — مَنْ أَضَلُّ سَبِيلا — He says: Who has trodden the way that is not the way of guidance, and who has walked the path of ruin — you or they.

    In accordance with what we have said concerning the explanation of His statement لَوْلا أَنْ صَبَرْنَا عَلَيْهَا spoke the exegetes.

    Mention of who said that:

    Al-Qāsim related to us, he said: al-Ḥusayn related to us, he said: Ḥajjāj related to us, from Ibn Jurayj — concerning إِنْ كَادَ لَيُضِلُّنَا عَنْ آلِهَتِنَا لَوْلا أَنْ صَبَرْنَا عَلَيْهَا — he said: "We had remained steadfast in it."

    Show original Arabic
    يقول تعالى ذكره مخبرا عن هؤلاء المشركين الذين كانوا يهزءون برسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم إنهم يقولون إذا رأوه: قد كاد هذا يضلنا عن آلهتنا التي نعبدها, فيصدّنا عن عبادتها لولا صبرنا عليها, وثبوتنا على عبادتها وَسَوْفَ يَعْلَمُونَ حِينَ يَرَوْنَ الْعَذَابَ ) يقول جلّ ثناؤه: سيبين لهم حين يعاينون عذاب الله قد حلّ بهم على عبادتهم الآلهة ( مَنْ أَضَلُّ سَبِيلا ) يقول: من الراكب غير طريق الهدى, والسالك سبيل الردى أنت أوهم. وبنحو ما قلنا في تأويل قوله: ( لَوْلا أَنْ صَبَرْنَا عَلَيْهَا ) قال أهل التأويل. * ذكر من قال ذلك: حدثنا القاسم, قال: ثنا الحسين, قال: ثنا حجاج, عن ابن جُرَيج ( إِنْ كَادَ لَيُضِلُّنَا عَنْ آلِهَتِنَا لَوْلا أَنْ صَبَرْنَا عَلَيْهَا ) قال: ثبتنا عليها.