Tabari

Tafseer of The Rock · Al-Hijr · 15:13

لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ بِهِۦ ۖ وَقَدْ خَلَتْ سُنَّةُ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ

They will not believe in it, while there has already occurred the precedent of the former peoples.

Important: The Arabic source text is always authoritative. This translation is a study aid and has not been verified by scholars — do not use it as a basis for religious proof or for deriving rulings (ahkam). When in doubt, always consult the Arabic text and a qualified scholar.

Tabari (1 passage)

  1. Full Dutch translation of Tabari's text

    His word وَقَدْ خَلَتْ سُنَّةُ الأوَّلِينَ (and the way of the former peoples has already passed away): Allah, exalted be His remembrance, says: your people, in whose hearts I have caused denial to enter, do not believe in this Qurʾān until they behold the painful punishment — and thus they follow the way of their forefathers among the polytheists (mushrikīn) who were before them, of the people of ʿĀd, Thamūd, and similar peoples who denied their messengers and did not believe in what had come to them from Allah, until the wrath of Allah descended upon them and they perished.

    And in accordance with what we have said concerning this, the scholars of Qurʾānic exegesis also spoke.

    Mention of those who said that:

    Bishr related to us, saying: Yazīd related to us, saying: Saʿīd related to us, on the authority of Qatāda, concerning His word كَذَلِكَ نَسْلُكُهُ فِي قُلُوبِ الْمُجْرِمِينَ * لا يُؤْمِنُونَ بِهِ وَقَدْ خَلَتْ سُنَّةُ الأَوَّلِينَ : "The ways of Allah with the peoples who have passed away before you."

    Show original Arabic
    وقوله ( وَقَدْ خَلَتْ سُنَّةُ الأوَّلِينَ ) يقول تعالى ذكره: لا يؤمن بهذا القرآن قومك الذين سلكت في قلوبهم التكذيب حَتَّى يَرَوُا الْعَذَابَ الأَلِيمَ أخذا منهم سنة أسلافهم من المشركين قبلهم من قوم عاد وثمود وضربائهم من الأمم التي كذّبت رسلها، فلم تؤمن بما جاءها من عند الله حتى حلّ بها سخط الله فهلكت. وبنحو الذي قلنا في ذلك ، قال أهل التأويل. * ذكر من قال ذلك: حدثنا بشر، قال: ثنا يزيد، قال: ثنا سعيد، عن قتادة، قوله ( كَذَلِكَ نَسْلُكُهُ فِي قُلُوبِ الْمُجْرِمِينَ * لا يُؤْمِنُونَ بِهِ وَقَدْ خَلَتْ سُنَّةُ الأَوَّلِينَ ) وقائع الله فيمن خلا قبلكم من الأمم.