Tabari

Tafseer of The letter Saad · Saad · 38:27

وَمَا خَلَقْنَا ٱلسَّمَآءَ وَٱلْأَرْضَ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَا بَٰطِلًۭا ۚ ذَٰلِكَ ظَنُّ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ ۚ فَوَيْلٌۭ لِّلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ مِنَ ٱلنَّارِ

And We did not create the heaven and the earth and that between them aimlessly. That is the assumption of those who disbelieve, so woe to those who disbelieve from the Fire.

Important: The Arabic source text is always authoritative. This translation is a study aid and has not been verified by scholars — do not use it as a basis for religious proof or for deriving rulings (ahkam). When in doubt, always consult the Arabic text and a qualified scholar.

Tabari (1 passage)

  1. Full Dutch translation of Tabari's text

    The statement concerning the interpretation of His word, the Exalted: ( وَمَا خَلَقْنَا السَّمَاءَ وَالأَرْضَ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَا بَاطِلا ذَلِكَ ظَنُّ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا فَوَيْلٌ لِلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا مِنَ النَّارِ ) (27) ("And We did not create the heaven and the earth and what is between them in vain; that is the assumption of those who disbelieve; so woe to those who disbelieve, because of the Fire") (27).

    The Exalted, whose remembrance is exalted, says: ( وَمَا خَلَقْنَا السَّمَاءَ وَالأرْضَ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَا ) ("and We did not create the heaven and the earth and what is between them") as useless play and amusement; We created them only so that obedience to Us might be practiced therein, and so that one might comply with Our command and Our prohibition.

    ( ذَلِكَ ظَنُّ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا ), He says: that is to say, the assumption that We created that as something futile and as play is the assumption of those who disbelieve in Allah and did not acknowledge Him as One, and did not know His greatness, and did not realize that it does not befit Him to act in vain — so that thereby they would know with certainty that He creates nothing in vain. ( فَوَيْلٌ لِلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا مِنَ النَّارِ ), He means: because of the Fire of Hell (jahannam).

    Show original Arabic
    القول في تأويل قوله تعالى : وَمَا خَلَقْنَا السَّمَاءَ وَالأَرْضَ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَا بَاطِلا ذَلِكَ ظَنُّ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا فَوَيْلٌ لِلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا مِنَ النَّارِ (27) يقول تعالى ذكره: ( وَمَا خَلَقْنَا السَّمَاءَ وَالأرْضَ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَا ) عبثا ولهوا, ما خلقناهما إلا ليعمل فيهما بطاعتنا, وينتهى إلى أمرنا ونهينا. ( ذَلِكَ ظَنُّ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا ) يقول: أي ظنّ أنَّا خلقنا ذلك باطلا ولعبا, ظنّ الذين كفروا بالله فلم يُوَحِّدُوه, ولم يعرفوا عظمته, وأنه لا ينبغي أن يَعْبَث, فيتيقنوا بذلك أنه لا يخلق شيئا باطلا.( فَوَيْلٌ لِلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا مِنَ النَّارِ ) يعني: من نار جهنم.