Tabari

Tafseer of The Prostration · As-Sajda · 32:28

وَيَقُولُونَ مَتَىٰ هَٰذَا ٱلْفَتْحُ إِن كُنتُمْ صَٰدِقِينَ

And they say, "When will be this conquest, if you should be truthful?"

Important: The Arabic source text is always authoritative. This translation is a study aid and has not been verified by scholars — do not use it as a basis for religious proof or for deriving rulings (ahkam). When in doubt, always consult the Arabic text and a qualified scholar.

Tabari (1 passage)

  1. Full Dutch translation of Tabari's text

    The explanation of the saying of the Exalted: وَيَقُولُونَ مَتَى هَذَا الْفَتْحُ إِنْ كُنْتُمْ صَادِقِينَ (28) (And they say: "When will this decision come, if you are truthful?" (32:28))

    The Exalted, whose mention is exalted, says: وَيَقُولُونَ (And they say) — these who ascribe partners to Allah, O Muhammad, to you: مَتَى هَذَا الْفَتْحُ (When will this decision come?). And there has been disagreement over its meaning. Some said: its meaning is: when will this judgment between us and you come, and when will this reward and punishment take place?

    * Mention of who said that:

    Bishr related to us, saying: Yazīd related to us, saying: Saʿīd related to us, on the authority of Qatāda concerning His saying وَيَقُولُونَ مَتَى هَذَا الْفَتْحُ إِنْ كُنْتُمْ صَادِقِينَ (And they say: "When will this decision come, if you are truthful?"): he said: the companions of the prophet of Allah ﷺ said: "We have a day on which we shall soon find rest and enjoy bounty." Then the polytheists (mushrikīn) said: مَتى هذا الفَتْحُ إن كُنْتُمْ صَادِقِينَ (When will this decision come, if you are truthful?).

    And others said: no, by this the conquest of Mecca was meant.

    And the correct view concerning this is the view of the one who said: its meaning is: and they say: when will this judgment between us and you come — by which they mean the punishment.

    Show original Arabic
    القول في تأويل قوله تعالى : وَيَقُولُونَ مَتَى هَذَا الْفَتْحُ إِنْ كُنْتُمْ صَادِقِينَ (28) يقول تعالى ذكره: ( وَيَقُولُونَ ) هؤلاء المشركون بالله يا محمد، لك: ( مَتَى هَذَا الْفَتْحُ ) واختلف في معنى ذلك، فقال بعضهم: معناه: متى يجيء هذا الحكم بيننا وبينكم، ومتى يكون هذا الثواب والعقاب. * ذكر من قال ذلك: حدثنا بشر، قال: ثنا يزيد، قال: ثنا سعيد، عن قَتادة في قوله: ( وَيَقُولُونَ مَتَى هَذَا الْفَتْحُ إِنْ كُنْتُمْ صَادِقِينَ ) قال: قال أصحاب نبي الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: إن لنا يوما أوشك أن نستريح فيه وننعم فيه. فقال المشركون: (مَتى هذا الفَتْحُ إن كُنْتُمْ صَادِقِينَ). وقال آخرون: بل عنى بذلك فتح مكة. والصواب من القول في ذلك قول من قال: معناه: ويقولون: متى يجيء هذا الحكم بيننا وبينكم، يعنون العذاب.